Massachusetts workers’ compensation laws are designed to provide benefits to employees who suffer work-related injuries. However, emotional injuries present unique legal challenges, particularly when they arise from personnel actions such as disciplinary proceedings. A recent Massachusetts workers’ compensation case examined whether an employee who developed an emotional disability following a workplace investigation was entitled to benefits. If you are dealing with a workers’ compensation dispute, it is wise to consult with an experienced Massachusetts workers’ compensation attorney as soon as possible to ensure your rights are protected.
Case Setting
It is alleged that the claimant, a correctional officer, suffered an emotional injury following an investigatory interview regarding allegations of misconduct. The employer conducted the interview to determine whether the claimant had improperly reported income, which affected his back-pay calculation upon reinstatement. The claimant experienced severe emotional distress following the interview, resulting in his inability to return to work.
It is reported that the claimant applied for total or partial incapacity benefits under Massachusetts workers’ compensation law, asserting that the emotional distress suffered as a result of the workplace investigation rendered him unable to work. The Department of Industrial Accidents initially denied his claim, finding that the investigation constituted a bona fide personnel action, which under Massachusetts law precludes benefits for emotional injuries arising from legitimate employer actions. However, the Industrial Accident Reviewing Board reversed this decision, determining that the interview did not constitute a personnel action and thus did not bar the claimant’s right to benefits. The claimant appealed. Continue reading →